Renting a new place is an exciting and busy time, and with all of the work involved in moving, it’s easy to lose track of the important questions to ask potential landlords when you’re looking at rentals. To help remember key questions and collect important data that will make it easier to choose the best rental for your needs, it’s a good idea to have a checklist on hand when talking with the landlord. The following checklist will help you understand the terms of the lease better and will also help you decide if additional costs make the rental too costly for your budget.
1. How much is the monthly rent?
Be sure to learn about any additional monthly fees that may be required, like parking fees. Also learn what penalties there are for late payment and when late payment fees kick in. Some landlords offer incentives for on-time payment, so be sure to ask about those, as well.
2. How much is the damage deposit and is it refundable?
Damage deposits typically cover major damage beyond what’s considered “normal wear and tear.” In addition to finding out how much the deposit will be, also ask about the refund policy, including how the amount of the refund is determined, what types of damage are considered deductible from the deposit and how long it takes to receive the remainder of the deposit once you move out.
3. Are utilities included in the rent or are they an additional fee?
Be sure to note any utilities that are included; don’t forget electric, water, sewer, phone, internet, heating and garbage pickup. Ask about any other utilities. If any utilities are not included, ask the landlord for his or her “best guess” of how much those items will cost per month. Also ask about how often each utility is billed, whether all utilities will be in your name, and if any deposits are required for the utilities.
4. What are the terms of the lease?
Does the lease have a month-to-month or annual term, or other? Also be sure to ask what types of insurance are included on the lease, if any. This can be particularly important in determining the loss of your personal items in the case of a fire or flood.
5. Does the apartment allow pets?
Be sure to ask about the landlord’s pet policy, including any additional fees associated with pets, limits on the numbers and types of pets, and any other restrictions. Some landlords, for instance, will not allow specific breeds of dogs, or may have weight limits that apply to pets.
6. Is the building smoking or non smoking?
This has become increasingly important in recent years as more and more buildings have banned smoking on building premises. If smoking is not allowed in the building, be sure to ask if there areas around the building where it is allowed.
7. Who is responsible for building maintenance?
Some landlords will do small jobs like replace hallway area bulbs, sweep entryways and keep grassy areas clipped and free of debris, while others might specify in the lease that the tenant is responsible for these items.
8. What type of fixtures and appliances are included in the rental?
If the unit does not have a washer and dryer, are there spaces allotted for them or will you need to use a laundry? If you need to use a laundry, be sure to ask if there are laundry facilities on site, and be sure to add in the cost of laundry when figuring out the overall costs of the rental. In some cases, you may need to supply a refrigerator or even a stove, costs which need to be added in to the overall cost of renting the unit.
9. Does the building include facilities (pool, workout area, lounge)?
Ask about any rules or fees pertaining to those areas, as well as hours. Having a pool or exercise area on site can eliminate any gym fees you might otherwise have.
10. What are the building security features?
Ask about exterior lighting, alarm systems, smoke and carbon monoxide detectors, locks on unit entries as well as common entries and who has copies of the keys besides the landlord.
Keeping track of all the incidental items involved in renting a new place can be confusing, and neglecting to ask questions at the initial meeting with the landlord can make it difficult to make an informed decision, especially when the rental market is tight and you need to make a decision quickly. Using a checklist will help ensure you get the information you need to make sure your next rental is the right one for you.
About the Author
Kyle Woods is the marketing manager for Vista Group Inc. a Calgary apartments rental company from Calgary AB, Canada.


